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General Electric (GE) Company will develop advanced last stage blade (LSB) turbine technology by developing rotor system designs and vibration management strategies, which are necessary to realize ~3100°F turbine inlet temperature that enables the goal of 65% combined cycle efficiency and reduces the cost of electricity. The project focuses on understanding and mitigating synchronous and nonsynchronous vibrations that limit the current state-of-the-art LSB designs and applications. Two classes of LSBs will be considered—partial span shroud configuration and a no-shroud configuration—both reduce the blade mass and open design space. Conceptual LSB designs will be extensively evaluated to assess the feasibility of a range of system architecture approaches that will lead to the down-selection of a preferred high temperature, high AN2 LSB system conceptual design. This project advances the understanding of partial span damper concepts, internal damping concepts, and other designs and strategies that will arise.

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The AN2 of a rotating turbine blade is a term characterizing blade size and flow capability. It is an indicator of the maximum air flow capability, aerodynamic efficiency, and level of mechanical and aeromechanical design challenge of a turbine system.
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Principal Investigator
John Delvaux
john.delvaux@ge.com
Project Benefits

The NETL Advanced Turbines Program is focused on the research, development, and demonstration (RD&D) of revolutionary, near-zero-emission advanced turbines technologies intended to enable cost-competitive, fossil-based power generation with lower emissions including CO2. Projects within the Advanced Turbines Program are focused on addressing significant scientific and engineering challenges associated with meeting increasing demands on turbine technology when using hydrogen fuels derived from coal as well as pursuing new and promising turbine technologies and turbine-based power systems. Program and project emphasis is on understanding the underlying factors affecting combustion, aerodynamics/heat transfer, and materials for advanced turbines and turbine-based power cycles.

Project ID
FE0031613
Website
General Electric (GE) Company
https://www.ge.com/